2021年自考英语（二）章节习题：Unit4

Unit 4 Friendship and Loyalty

Migrant Workers

In the past twenty years,there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another.While some countries have ____1____(restrict)most jobs to local people，others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers.This is particularly the case in the Middle East,where increased oil incomes have __2___(able)many countries to call in outsiders to improve local facilities.Thus the Middle East has attracted oil-____3___(work)from the U.S.A.and Europe.It has brought in workers from many countries,___ 4___(include)South Korea and Japan.

In view of the difficult living and working conditions in the Middle East,it is not __5 __(surprise)that the pay is high to attract suitable workers.Many engineers and technicians can earn at least twice as much money in the Middle East as they can in their own country,and this is a major __6___(attract).

Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating advantage.For example,the difficult living conditions often lead to __7___(increase)friendship when workers have to depend on each other for __8__(safe)and comfort.In a similar way,many migrant workers can save large sums of money __9 ___(part)because of the lack of entertainment facilities.The work is often complex and full of problems but this __10____(mere)takes greater challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions to problems rather than do routine work in their home country.

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