Culture: A Historic Love Letter
2009-02-19 来源:BBC中国网
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Culture: A Historic Love Letter 文化:一封历史情书
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The
16th centuryEnglish King
Henry VIIIis best known for his
prodigious appetiteand habit of
executingwives he was unhappy with, but a love letter written by Henry shows a softer side to his character.
The letter, which has been hidden inthe Vaticanfor nearly 500 years, is to go on display at theBritish Libraryin London in April. Henry wrote to Anne Boleyn, who would become his second wife, in January 1528, apologising to her for suggesting that she become hismistress. In the letter Henry promises Anne that "henceforthmy heart will be dedicated to you alone", an assurance that contradicts Henry’swomanising reputation. Henry continues, "The beautiful words of your letter are socordially phrased, that they really oblige me to honour, love, and serve you for ever." Henry went on to marry Anne Boleyn afterdivorcinghis first wife, the Spanish princess Catherine of Aragon, but despite having written to Anne like alovesick schoolboy, Henry’s marriage to her ended badly. Having failed to provide him with amale heir, Annefell from favourwith the king, whose chief minister had her charged withtreasonandadultery. Anne was executed bybeheadingat the Tower of London in May 1536, leaving the way clear for Henry to marry his third wife Jane Seymour. According tocontemporary witnessesAnne went to her death displayingqueenly dignity; on the morning of her execution she told her prison guard, "I heard say the executioner was very good, and I have a little neck." Henry went on to be married a total of six times, divorcing twice and executing another wife, but in spite of all his efforts, Henry died without leaving a surviving male heir, a situation which resulted in thecoronationof Anne’s daughter, Queen Elizabeth I. |
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GLOSSARY 词汇表 (收听发音, 请单击英语单词)
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16th century 16世纪 prodigious appetite 巨大的食欲 the Vatican 梵蒂冈 mistress 情妇 womanising reputation 跟许多女人有染的名声 divorcing 离婚 male heir 男性继承人 treason 叛国罪 beheading 斩首 queenly dignity 女王的尊严 |
Henry VIII 亨利八世 executing 处决 British Library 大英图书馆 henceforth 从今以后 cordially phrased 诚恳地诉说 lovesick schoolboy 害相思病的小男生 fell from favour 失宠 adultery 通奸 contemporary witnesses 当时的证人 coronation 加冕礼 |
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