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2015年6月英语六级选词填空真题:科技创新对就业的影响(文都版)

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金宝搏188入口 讯2015年上半年大学英语四六级考试于6月13日举行, 金宝搏188入口 外语频道第一时间汇总发布了英语四级真题及答案英语六级真题及答案,供广大考生查阅。

  2015年6月大学英语六级考试阅读的section A选词填空,要求从15个题目中选出10个词填到文章中对应的空格部分。文章主题是论述科技的进步对于就业的影响。文都教育搜集整理了原题及答案,供学习参考:

  题目:

  Innovation, the elixir (灵丹妙药) of progress, has always cost people their jobs. In the Industrial Revolution hand weavers were ___36___ aside by the mechanical loom. Over the past 30 years the digital revolution has ___37___ many of the mid-skill jobs that underpinned 20th-century middle-class life. Typists, ticketagents, bank tellers and many production-line jobs have been dispensed with,just as the weavers were.

  For those who believe that technological progress has made the world a better place, such disruption is a natural part of rising ___38___. Although innovation kills some jobs, it creates new and better ones, as a more ___39___ society becomes richer and its wealthier inhabitants demand more goods and services. A hundred years ago one in three American workers was ___40___ on a farm. Today less than 2% of them produce far more food. The millions freed from the land were not rendered ___41___, but found better-paid work as the economy grew more sophisticated. Today the pool of secretaries has___42___, but there are ever more computer programmers and web designers.

  Optimism remains the right starting-point, but for workers the dislocating effects of technology may make themselves evident faster than its ___43___. Even if new jobs and wonderful products emerge, in the short term income gaps will widen, causing huge social dislocation and perhaps even changing politics. Technology's ___44___ will feel like a tornado (旋风), hitting the rich world first, but ___45___ sweeping through poorer countries too. No government is prepared for it.

  参考答案:

  36. N swept

  37. B displaced

  38. I prosperity

  39. H productive

  40. C employed

  41. F jobless

  42. M shrunk

  43. A benefits

  44. E impact

  45. D eventually

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