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成人高考频道根据《全国各类成人高等学校招生复习考试大纲》收集整理了2021成考高起点《英语》模拟试题以供广大考生参考，具体如下：
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2021年成考高起点《英语》常见典型例题及答案（23）
[单选题]
根据以下内容回答题：
Some people hate everything that is modern. They cannot imagine how anyone can really like modern music; they find it hard to accept the new fashions in clothing; they think that all modern painting is ugly; and they seldom have a good word for the new buildings that are being built everywhere in the worlD、Such people look for perfection in everything, and they take their standards of perfection from the past. They are usually impatient with anyone who is brave enough to experiment with new or to express himself or the age in materials original ways. It is, of course, true that many artists do not succeed in their work and instead produce works that can only be considered as failures. If the work of art is a painting, the artist’s failure concerns himself alone, but if it is a building, his failure concerns others too, because it may damage the beauty of the whole place. This does sometimes happen, but it is completely untrue to say, as some people do, that modern architecture is nothing. We can’t judge every modern building by the standards of the ancient time, even though we admire the ancient buildings. Technologically, the modern buildings are more advanceD、The modern architect knows he should learn from the ancient works, but with his greater resources of knowledge and materials, he will never be content to imitate the past. He is too proud to do that.
Some people hate everything that is modern because _______
Athey are aged
Bthey find it hard to accept modern things
Cthey take their standards of perfection from the Greek
Dthey look at things by the standards of the past
参考答案：D
[单选题]Student participation(参与)in the classroom is not only accepted but also expected of the student in many courses. Some professors base part of the final grade on the student' s oral participation.Although there are formal lectures during which the student has a passive role(i.e.,listening and taking notes),many courses are organized around classroom discussions , student questions , and informal lectures. In graduate discussions the professor has a 'manager' role and the students make presentations and lead discussions. The students do the actual teaching in these discussions.
A professor’s teaching method is another factor(因素)that determines the degree and type of student participation. Some professors prefer to control discussion while others prefer to guide the class without controlling it. Many professors encourage students to question their ideas. Students who object to the professor’s point of view should be prepared to prove their positions.
In the teaching of science and mathematics , the controlling mode of instruction is generally traditional, with teachers presenting formal lectures and students taking notes. However , new educational trends have turned up in the humanities and social sciences in the past twenty years. Students in education, society ,and history classes , for example ,are often required to solve problems in groups , design projects ,make presentations , and examine case studies. Since some college or university courses are 'practical' rather than theoretical , they pay more attention to 'doing' for themselves.
“Participation in the classroom is not only accepted but also expected of the student”in many courses except in().
Ascience and mathematics
Bthe humanities and social sciences
Cinformal lecture courses
Ddiscussion courses
参考答案：A
[单选题]
In the mid-1940s, the young ambitious Ruth and Elliot Handler, owned a company that made wooden picture frames. In 1945, Ruth and Elliot joined their close friend Harold Mattson to form a company that would be known for the most famous and successful doll ever created. This company would be named Mattel after Mattson and Elliot. In the mid-1950's, while visiting Switzerland, Ruth Handler purchased a German Lilli doll. Lilli was a shapely, pretty fashion doll first made in 1955. She was originally fashioned after a famous cartoon character in the West German Newsletter, Build. Lilli is the doll that would inspire Ruth Handler to design the Barbie doll (芭比娃娃). With the help of her technicians and engineers at Mattel, Barbie was born. Ruth then hired Charlotte Johnson, a fashion designer, to create Barbie's wardrobe. It was in 1958 that the patent for Barbie was obtained. This would be a fashion doll unlike any of her time. She would be long-limbed (长肢的), shapely, beautiful, and only 11.5 inches tall. Ruth and Elliot would name their new fashion doll after their own daughter, Barbie. In 1959, the Barbie doll would make her way to the New York Toy Show and receive a cool reception from the toy buyers. Barbie has undergone a lot of changes over the years and has managed to keep up with current trends in hairstyles, makeup and clothing. She is a reflection of the history of fashion since her introduction to the toy market. Barbie has a universal appeal and collectors both young and old enjoy time spent and memories made with their dolls.
Where did Ruth Handlers inspiration for the design of the Barbie doll come from
ABarbie
BLilli
CCharlotte Johnson
DA fashion designer
参考答案：B
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