2018成人高考专升本《英语》考前提分练习及答案六
二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题,每题1.5分,共22.5分)
从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。
6. You will understand why I like Iceland so much __________ you've been there.
A. while
B. as
C. since
D. once
7. --Did you go to Qingdao or Dalian during your summer holiday?
--We went to __________ ,a week in Qingdao and a week in Dalian.
A. both
B. either
C. all
D. neither
8. Whenever you __________ ,don't leave your door unlocked!
A. went out
B. is going out
C. will go out
D. go out
9. I'll see you at the school gate __________ you call me to say you're not coming.
A. whatever
B. except
C. unless
D. whether
10. --When can I have my car back?
--I think it __________ late this afternoon.
A. is being finished
B. is finished
C. will have been finished
D. will be finished
ll. He learned how to operate the computer before he came to work here, __________ he?
A. didn't
B. wouldn't
C. shouldn't
D. hadn't
12. Hearing his alarm clock ringing,he turned it off and slept for __________ twenty minutes.
A. another
B. other
C. still
D. further
13. --Excuse me,would you mind __________ in this room?
--No, not at all.
A. not to smoke
B. not smoke
C. not smoking
D. to not smoke
14. --Many things __________ impossible in the past have come true now.
A. to be considered
B. considered
C. being considered
D. were considered
15. --Can you speak German?
--I can speak a little __________ I can't understand much.
A. and
B. but
C. otherwise
D. or
16. If you are going to Shanghai tomorrow,could you please __________ this present to Linda?
A. lead
B. fetch
C. carry
D. take
17. It was not __________ she took off her dark glasses I realized she was a famous film star.
A. when; that
B. until; that
C. until; when
D. when; when
18. He has told me he __________ the expensive dress for two years.
A. has had
B. bought
C. have been
D. has bought
19. --Excuse me,may I take the magazine out of the reading room?
--No, you__________.
A. couldn't
B. wouldn't
C. mustn't
D. needn't
20. After climbing for two hours we were glad to take __________ rest.
A. a few minute's
B. a few minutes'
C. a few minute
D. a little minutes
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
I once went to a town in the north of England on business.
It was about 7:30 in the evening when I reached the hotel. The manageress, a strict old lady of about 60, showed me to my room. When I asked her what time dinner was,she said there was only one sitting at 6:30,and I had 21 it. ' Never mind,' I said,' I'm not very 22 I'll just have a drink in the bar and a sandwich. '
'Bar!' she raised her voice. 'This is a respectable hotel, young man. If you want 23, you must go somewhere else. ' She spoke 24 a glass of beer was dangerous drug.
I went to a bar and had some beer and sandwiches and then went to the cinema. At about 11:30I returned to the hotel. Everything was in darkness. I knocked at the door,but nothing happened. The 25 sound was the church clock opposite, which suddenly struck the half-hour with such force that it made me jump,26 a window opened upstairs. The old lady looked out and asked me what was going on. I explained who I was and she let me 27 waiting tbr another ten minutes. She was in her nightdress. She told me seriously that guests were expected to be back in the hotel by 11 o' clock.
I went to bed but could not sleep. Every quarter of an hour the church clock struck and at midnight the whole hotel shook with the noise. Just before dawn,I finally 28.
When I arrived at 29,everyone else had nearly 30 and there was not enough coffee to go round. 'Did you 31 well,young man?' the old lady asked. ' 32,I don't think I could go through 33 night in that room,' I replied. 'I hardly slept at all. '
'That's because you were 34 all night drinking!' she said angrily, putting 35 to the conversation.
21. A. had
B. passed
C. missed
D. caught
22. A. hungry
B. sleepy
C. tired
D. happy
23. A. beer
B. coffee
C. milk
D. tea
24. A. even if
B. since
C. although
D. as if
25. A. only
B. sharp
C. sweet
D. last
26. A. firstly
B. wonderfully
C. unfortunately
D. finally
27. A. down
B. out
C. back
D. in
28. A. fell asleep
B. went to bed
C. got up
D. gave in
29. A. a decision
B. breakfast
C. once
D. the office
30. A. arrived
B. done
C. finished
D. started
31. A. play
B. sleep
C. eat
D. do
32. A. First of all
B. Never mind
C. To tell you the truth
D. As a result
33. A. one
B. another
C. such
D. any
34. A. away
B. here
C. down
D. up
35. A. an end
B. a saying
C. A joke
D. a pause
四、阅读理解(共l5小题,每题3分,共45分)
阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。
A
'Who has more questions,a teacher or a student?' A great learned man told his student that the answer to this question was that a teacher has more questions.
The student became a little puzzled. With a smile,the teacher drew two circles. Within the larger circle is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours. Outside of the circles is knowledge still unknown to both of us. As you can see my circle is larger, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That makes it clear who has more chances to face something still unknown.
36. The great learned man believed that__________.
A. a teacher has more questions
B. a student has more questions
C. both a teacher and a student have questions
D. everyone,except a teacher,has more questions
37. At the end of the story, the great learned man concluded that__________.
A. a student should learn from his teacher
B. a teacher does not have so many questions as his student
C.a student knows more than his teacher
D.a teacher has more chances to face what he doesn’t know
38.We cannot read such an article in__________.
A.a hospital
B.a library
C.a newspaper
D.a magazine
B
In England,people often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day.In the morning the weather is warm just like in sprin9.An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard.The weather then gets a little cold.In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny,the sun will begin to shine,and it will be summer at this time of day.
In England,people can also have summer in winter,or have winter in summer.So in winter they can swim sometimes,and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
When you go to England,you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny mornin9,but you should not laugh at them.
If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat,you will regret later in the day.
39.Why do people in England often talk about the weather?
A.Because the weather changes often.
B.Because they often have very good weather.
C.Because the weather is warm just like in spring.
D.Because the sky is sunny all day.
40.From the story we know that when__________come,there is a heavy rain.
A.sunshine and snow
B.black clouds
C.summer and winter
D.spring and autumn
41.In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or all umbrella with them because__________.
A.their friends ask them to do so
B.it often rains in England
C.they are going to sell them
D.they are their favourite things
42.The best title for this passage is__________.
A.Bad Seasons
B.Summer or Winter
C.The Weather in England
D.Strange English People
C
Mr.Brown was going away for a week.Before he left,he said to his son,“if anyone asks for me.
you can tell him that your father is away on business,and will be back in a week.then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.”
“OK,Dad,”said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn’t remember this.he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him.His son put it into his small pocket.took it out and looked at it every now and then.
Four days passed,but no one came to see his father.The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him,SO he burnt it that evening.
The next afternoon,someone knocked at the door.The boy opened it.A man was standing at the door and said,“Where is your father?”The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper.He could not find it.He suddenly remembered he had burnt it,SO he shouted,“No more.”
The man was very surprised.He asked,“No more?I met your father last week.When did it happen?”
“Burnt yesterday evening.”
43.Mr.Brown told his son that__________.
A.he would be away from home for four days
B.he would be back in seven days
C.he would be back in a month
D.he liked a cup of tea
44.Mr Brown wrote the words down on__________.
A.the Wall
B.the door
C.a piece of paper
D.his son’s pocket
45.The man was very surprised because__________.
A.he thought the child’s father was dead
B.the child didn’t ask him to sit down
C.the child gave him a cup of tea
D.he couldn’t find that piece of paper
46.What was burnt?
A.The piece of paper.
B.Mr.Smith.
C.The visitor.
D.The boy.
D
One of the things to learn when studying a foreign language is to guess what will come next in a conversation.People do this all the time in their own language,so it is necessary to do this in a foreign language,too.Here are some examples.
1.“What’s the matter?”,“1 went to a party last night,so l…”
2.“I feel so tired these days.”“I think you’d better…”
3.“0f course.she never stops talking.She is one of the most…”
You can see from the above three examples that the context(上下文)helps a lot in
understanding what is being talked about.so“guessing”is very important in understanding English,especially spoken English.
47. From the context,we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 1 is__________.
A. '... so I didn't have a good time. '
B. '... so I went to bed very late. '
C. '...So I felt unhappy.'
D. '...so I got up very early.'
48. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is__________.
A. 'I think you'd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself. '
B. 'I think you'd better have something to drink. '
C. 'I think you'd better get some help from your friends. '
D. 'I think you'd better be more careful. '
49. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is__________.
A. '... she is one of the most famous film stars. '
B. '... she is one of the most beautiful women. '
C. '... she is one of the most famous speakers. '
D. '... she is one of the most talkative women. '
50. From the passage we can infer (推断) that guessing is __________ when learning a foreign language.
A. the only way
B. more important in spoken English than in written English
C. more important than any other way
D. more important in written English than in spoken English
非选择题
五、补全对话(共5句,每句满分为3分,共l5分)
根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在横线上,这些句子必须符合表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。
提示:Tom告诉Jack他在考虑回学校再读一门专业,因为他读的文学专业太不好找工作了。
如果当初选专业时,能够比较敏感就该选择经济专业。Jack问他当初为什么选择文学,他说他自己也不清楚。那时他母亲倒是想让他攻读商业专业,因为她本人就是文学教授。
Tom:I'm thinking of going back to school to get another degree.51 ?
Jack: Yeah,I know what you mean.
Tom:I should have studied something more practical.52,I would
have majored in economics.
Jack:Why did you major in literature?
Tom: 53 ! I should have listened to my mother. She wanted
me 54.
Jack: Oh? What does she do?
Tom : Morn? 55.
does she do?
六、书面表达(满分30分)
某学校附近拟建一座化工厂,请你以该校学生的名义,写一篇短文,陈述反对建此化工厂的理由。文中要包括以下几点:
1.不仅你本人,大部分同学都反对建这个化工厂。
2.尽管该厂可以为本市赚不少钱,但危害大于好处。
3.严重污染饮用水,防范措施不充分。
4.造成严重空气污染。
5.侵占学生们活动、玩耍的场所。
注意:
1.词数应为120左右。
2.开头已为你写出。
We have heard that a chemical works is to be bu
ilt near our school...